Actually many biological systems have an exponential growth phase, bacteria, virus, rabbits in new environment, humans etc.. but u don't see a world composed of all bacteria or rabbits, because biological systems mirror the capacity of their environment to support them and self regulate. Populations collapse or are kept in check by 2ndary networks of predators or disease, or systems evolve to suppress their growth because they fundamentally change it, like how plants pumped oxygen into the environment leading to animals/insects which then started to eat the plants..
Humans will not overpopulate because the system will self regulate, either we'll cull ourselves through war or immigration. Do you really think people from the future want to live in megaoplisis where each person is allocated a space the size of a modern bathroom? No people will start to immigrate to space if that is the case.. People of the future are no different from us, same dreams, same goals, same desires.. As for energy, it's a false dilemma, the amount of energy hitting the earth every day is more than 100x that of all the energy harnessed so far by the human race.. And the Sun outputs a billion billion times that .. The real question is, are we smart enough to harness it? If the best humans can do is pump for oil from the ground then yeah , were gonna be screwed, but i suspect humans are smarter than that..
-ddn
I don't think you fully understood my post. Malthusian checks such as war have not kept our population in check as much as Thomas would have liked.
Immigration? how exactly is that going to help things? I'm sure you mean emmigration, but again that is not a solution. And as far as your energy debate, you are saying that a finite resource(the sun, or all the stars combined for that matter) will be enough for an ever growing population, with ever growing consumption, and this is just not possible. So maybe not today, maybe not tomorrow, but sometime we will run out, entropy always increases. I strongly suggest you actually read the link in my previous post, for it's that kind of thinking that the last question is really weighing in on.
Of course all this could be thrown out the window with new discoveries in science, ground breaking revolutionary things in the vein of newton/einstien, but in our current paradigm, it cannot be.